Friday, August 28, 2020

Types of Unethical Behavior of Salesperson Assignment

Kinds of Unethical Behavior of Salesperson - Assignment Example As a matter of first importance, the thought of PSIs is one that has been researched for more than fifty years and tests to represent a contention in the fields ob business and direct deals. PSIs are actually what they sound like: they are impetuses offered by producers to sales reps. These impetuses serve to urge the sales reps to elevate certain items regularly to the disregard of other contending items. One can unmistakably observe the moral problem acted by PSIs like they are at times compared to pay-offs in that their hidden reason for existing is to inspire the repaid sales reps to offer counsel to a client that may repudiate their actual sentiments on the item just as unlawful a proposal that probably won't have essentially happened without the impetus. In the event that a sales rep is accused of the duty of selling a full exhibit of items, by what method can he/she is acceptable cognizant offer items to a customer who might be mediocre or may not really meet the necessities m entioned by the client Additionally, how are we to legitimize the predisposition that the nearness of PSIs brings into the selling procedure. This raises a reasonable worry in that the partners might be given a wrong image of the nature of the item using misleading deals practice (Radin and Oppenheimer, 2002). Another moral issue raised inside the field of deals is the thought that numerous salespersons are committed to sell the entirety of the items conveyed by a store. In certain examples, the sales rep knows about the way that the item might present damage to the client. Over the span of a deal, the client may uncover data to the sales rep which demonstrates that the item may not be useful for the client. For instance, if a client uncovers that he/she experiences a terrible back and might want to buy a couch. The store may have just a single couch that fits the client's need however it might be improper for his/her terrible back.â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to become a labor and delivery nurse

The most effective method to turn into a work and conveyance nurture In the event that you’re effectively an enlisted nurture, or are contemplating getting one, you should consider work in labor and conveyance. These OB/GYN experts offer basic help for ladies all through the whole labor process, in a claim to fame that is relied upon to keep becoming altogether throughout the following ten years. What do work and conveyance medical attendants do?Labor and conveyance medical attendants work legitimately with pregnant patients from the most punctual phases of work through birth and quick baby blues care. Their duties may incorporate the following:Supporting patients through each phase of labor (antepartum, intrapartum, baby blues, and neonatal)Inducing laborMonitoring the mother and baby’s imperative signsAdministering prescriptions and beginning IV linesMeasuring contractionsIdentifying and helping with labor complicationsAssisting in activities like cesarean areas (C-sections)Providing baby blues care and supportEducating and exhorting n ew moms on postnatal careLabor and conveyance nurture commonly work 12-hour shifts, including potential short-term or end of the week shifts. Most work and conveyance attendants work in emergency clinics, yet the quantity of birthing-explicit clinical focuses everywhere throughout the nation is increasing.What abilities do work and conveyance medical caretakers have?Labor and conveyance medical caretakers have a similar general range of abilities as totally enrolled attendants, yet in addition need some extra explicit aptitudes for the obstetric specialty.Medical Skills and Knowledge: Nurses need to have point by point clinical information from a certify instructive program. Work and conveyance nurture likewise need to have extra information on obstetrics, gynecology, and labor in general.Bedside Manner: Labor and conveyance medical caretakers work with patients in entirely powerless and high-stress circumstances, so a decent bedside way (counting sympathy and tolerance) is esse ntial.Problem Solving Skills: Because of the high stakes of working with working and conveying patients, these attendants should be set up for everything that can turn out badly and have the option to investigate or have an arrangement set up for things that can’t be envisioned. Work and conveyance attendants are answerable for observing patients through each phase of labor, assisting with guaranteeing wellbeing at each stage.Communication Skills: Part of a protected conveyance is ensuring that correspondence is going on between the clinical staff and patients and guaranteeing that all specialists and medical attendants know about a patient’s condition and crucial signs-including potential intricacies. Clear correspondence can be the most fundamental piece of supporting a patient all through the process.What do you have to turn into a work and conveyance nurse?Registered medical caretakers need to finish an associate’s qualification or bachelor’s cert ificate program from an authorize nursing school. Also, medical attendants who decide to work in labor and conveyance can get extra preparing to become Certified Nurse Midwives or Nurse Practitioners in obstetrics and gynecology. All states expect medical attendants to be authorized, so make certain to check your own state’s requirements.How much work and conveyance medical caretakers make?According to the PayScale.com, enrolled work and conveyance medical caretakers make a middle pay of $61,076, or $29.92 every hour. This can increment dependent on level of experience.What is the viewpoint for work and conveyance nurses?This field has two significant things making it work: the blast in human services vocations when all is said in done, and the way that an ever increasing number of children will keep on being conceived. The U.S. Agency of Labor Statistics predicts that enlisted nurture request all in all will develop by over 16% by 2024, and the work and conveyance field will have lasting interest as well.If you’re contemplating gaining practical experience in labor and conveyance nursing, it very well may be an extremely compensating vocation way in the social insurance field. Good karma!

Top French Romance Films

Top French Romance Films All things considered, they state French is the language of affection, so what better language to watch sentimental films in? Cyrano de Bergeracâ An excellent, contacting, and silly romantic tale. Cyrano cherishes Roxanne however fears dismissal because of his excessively huge nose. Roxanne cherishes Christian, and he, thusly, adores her yet doesn't be able to communicate his adoration. Cyrano pushes Christian by communicating his adoration to Roxanne by means of Christian. This is the first film, made in 1950 clearly. It has been changed a couple of times, remembering for the US as Roxanne, with Steve Martin. Le Retour de Martin Guerre (The Return of Martin Guerre) Gerard Depardieu plays a fighter who comes back to his better half after numerous years and has changed such a great amount (in something other than character) that his significant other and neighbors don't know its a similar individual. A wonderful romantic tale just as a fascinating gander at medieval France. Changed in the US as Sommersby, with Jodie Foster and Richard Gere. Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise) A great French sentimental film, by Marcel Carne. An emulate experiences passionate feelings for a theater troupe on-screen character however faces a great deal of rivalry for her expressions of love. Shot in high contrast in 1946 (while Paris was under German occupation), however set in the nineteenth century. Its an absolute necessity see! La Belle et la bã ªte (Beauty and the Beast) Youve presumably observed some variant of this exemplary French sentiment, yet the first in highly contrasting is by a wide margin the best. This wonderful, exotic film by Jean Cocteau is about affection, internal magnificence, and fixation, and is absolutely a mystical fantasy. Baisers volã ©s (Stolen Kisses) This continuation of 400 Blows (Les Quatre Cent Coups) couldnt be progressively unique to its forerunner. Antoine adores Christine, who is detached until her admirer succumbs to another ladies. Christine then acknowledges (chooses?) that she wants him all things considered, and attempts to charm him back. A sweet film by Franã §ois Truffaut and Jean-Pierre Lã ©aud. Les Roseaux savages (Wild Reeds) Andrã © Tã ©chinã ©s 1994 film, set in 1964, is an excellent story about growing up around four youngsters and their encounters with connections and the impacts of Frances war in Algeria. Delightful cinematography and an incredible soundtrack, for sure. This film won 4 Cã ©sar grants. Les Nuits de la pleine lune (Full Moon in Paris) A brilliant rom-com and the fourth portion in executive Eric Rohmers Comedies and Proverbs arrangement. Louise (played by the capable Pascale Ogier, who heartbreakingly passed on the year the film was discharged) becomes exhausted with her sweetheart and chooses to flavor up her (affection) life. Diversion and catastrophe follow. LAmi de mon amie (Boyfriends and Girlfriends) Another from the Comedies and Proverbs arrangement, this film takes a gander at affection and kinship. Which is progressively significant: energy or friendship? Is sweetheart trading extremely such a smart thought all things considered? Discover with this film. Une Liaison pornographique (An Affair of Love) Dont let the unexpected French title put you off; this is a wonderful, sexual romantic tale around two individuals who meet searching for mysterious sex yet wind up discovering substantially more. A delightful and puzzling story of adoration. LHistoire dAdà ¨le H (The Story of Adele H) The genuine story of Victor Hugos girl and her fixation on a French lieutenant. Not a cheerful story, however surely a wonderful and charming film.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Capital punishment serves justice to the victims a Essay Example For Students

The death penalty serves equity to the casualties an Essay nd their families. Ending the life of another individual excludes the taker of that life the option to live. For instance, take the instance of Stephanie Schmidt, a young lady who was severely assaulted and killed 5 years prior, outside of Pittsburg, Kansas. Her killer, Donald Gideon, was a sentenced sex wrongdoer. He got 40 years without the chance for further appeal, yet does this truly appear to be fitting for his wrongdoing. What does it say about the estimation of Stephanies life when the man who tormented, assaulted, and killed her is furnished with clean garments, three complete dinners daily, and digital TV? Gideon will appreciate these things while Stephanie will in any case be dead. By not executing crooks like Gideon, the state is safeguarding an actual existence that has lived to cheapen others lives. Executing killers expels a component from society that has held the estimation of all life in hatred. This maintains the estimation of all life. Many would contend this alleged tit for tat approach is unlawful, refering to the eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Th eighth Amendment states Excessive bail will not be required, nor unreasonable fines forced, nor savage and irregular disciplines incurred. This was intended to restrict the seriousness of discipline forced on a guilty party by judge or jury, however rather it makes a Catch 22 with its use of the words pitiless and discipline. Websters word reference characterizes remorseless as causing, or of a sort to cause torment, trouble, and so on. Utilizing this definition, one needs to think about how our equity framework is assume to rebuff lawbreakers by any means. Wouldnt each discipline be unfeeling in the event that we took the crooks perspective? Clearly we should rebuff lawbreakers, so whos to state the discipline shouldnt fit the wrongdoing. The U.S. equity framework looks for counteraction of wrongdoings, revenge for casualties, or reconstruction of the wrong doer. Ending the life of an executioner would both forestall further violations by that individual and furthermore fill in as revenge for the person in question. On account of homicide, where human life is so abnormally corrupted, the main discipline fitting for that gigantic misfortune would be the execution of that guilty party.

Night by Elie Wiesel Essay

Imagery is a ground-breaking path for writers to pass on a message or feeling to a peruser. This thought of imagery is vigorously utilized by Lie Wishes in his record of the holocaust, Night. He utilizes ideas, for example, evening time, confidence, enduring and family to send a noteworthy message to his perusers. Imagery isn't just a significant idea in writing yet in addition throughout everyday life. Wishes focuses on the significance of recognition and training through the imagery in his diary. Night is an intensely utilized idea utilized by Wishes. Not exclusively is it the title of the book yet it conveys a fundamental implication.The general feelings evoked by the thought of night are dejection, weakness and some of the time even dread. As kids and all the time even as grown-ups, night and murkiness make a feeling of dread inside us. It regularly makes individuals feel alone and encased. Related with night is dimness. An undertone of this is night blinds you with its obscurity . These Ideas can be applied to the feelings felt by survivors of the holocaust. To those individuals it felt like the end. A considerable lot of these individuals did things that they wouldn't have regularly done in view of dread, of being blinded.Wishes talks about how much inhumane imprisonment promotion transformed him. Subsequent to seeing his dad hit by a Gypsy Wishes states â€Å"l stood froze. What had befallen me? My dad had Just been struck, before me, and I had not in any case squinted. I had watched and kept quiet. Just yesterday, I would have dove my nails into this present criminal's skin. Had I changed that much? So quick? â€Å". Detainees had lost confidence throughout everyday life and In their religion. To them It was a dull and forlorn damnation that they could never get away. Maybe one of the most vital images utilized Is that of the â€Å"angelic pile†.Three detainees where gotten chains, a kid being one. The two more established grown-ups kicked the b ucket easily as the hangman's tree were set around their neck however the kid had an essentially harder time, as he battled among life and passing. This was an unflinching encounter for the Jewish individuals compelled to watch this merciless discipline. Albeit tragic, this occasion has extraordinary importance to the story. The â€Å"angelic pile† represents the battle of every single Jewish individuals during the holocaust. The battle they all confronted day In and day out among life and passing. Detainees watching this battle asked where God had gone. Behind me, I heard a similar man asking: ‘For god's purpose, where Is God? What's more, from inside me, I heard a voice answer: Where He Is? This Is the place hanging here from this gallows†¦ â€Å". The small kid passing on represented that God had kicked the bucket alongside him; this terrible occasion had made individuals lose their confidence In God. Wishes and a huge number of detainees Like him had lost thei r confidence the previous evening, for some, It could stay away for the indefinite future. Ell Wishes difficulties our feelings with his own record of the holocaust. Night and the Angelic Pile are just two of the numerous ground-breaking images used to Invoke these intense emotions.Wishes urges all of humankind to recollect what attached In those shocking years as opposed to choose not to see. HIS convincing journal. Undertone of this is night blinds you with its haziness. These thoughts can be frozen. What had befallen me? My dad had Just been struck, before me, Prisoners had lost confidence throughout everyday life and in their religion. To them it was a dull and desolate Perhaps one of the most fundamental images utilized is that of the â€Å"angelic pile†. Three detainees where gotten chains, a youngster being one. The two more seasoned grown-ups they all confronted all day every day among life and death.Prisoners watching this present odd's purpose, where is God? Further more, from inside me, I heard a voice answer: Where He is? This is the place hanging here from this gallows†¦ â€Å". The small kid biting the dust represented confidence in God. Wishes and a huge number of detainees like him had lost their confidence the previous evening, for some, it could stay away forever. Falsehood Wishes difficulties our feelings with his own record of the holocaust. Conjure these powerful feelings. Wishes urges all of humankind to recall what occurred in those frightening years instead of to deliberately ignore. His convincing and moving imagery asks training and recognition in a genuinely chilling

Monday, June 29, 2020

Petrarch and de la Vega’s All-Encompassing Passion - Literature Essay Samples

â€Å"Love found me altogether disarmed,† declares Francis Petrarch in one of his highly acclaimed sonnets, referring of course to his dearly beloved yet unattainable Laura (Petrarch 2068). This is perhaps a bit of an understatement. Both Francis Petrarch and Garcilaso de la Vega found themselves so utterly consumed by their respective infatuations that they wrote of little else, thus revealing much to their readers about their ideas concerning the trials and tribulations of love. The two poets share a similarly pessimistic view of love. Petrarch, in his third sonnet, uses war-like metaphors to recount his experience, stating that he was not â€Å"on guard† and â€Å"did not defend [him]self against it† and that he was consequently struck â€Å"with an arrow† (Petrarch 2068). By clearly asserting that one must protect himself from love, Petrarch alludes to its less than desirable effects. He also directly states that the day he initially encountered Laura was the day his â€Å"misfortunes began† (Petrarch 2068). In his 189th sonnet, Petrarch describes the â€Å"changeless wind of sighs,† â€Å"rain of weeping,† and â€Å"mist of disdain† that he encounters while sailing through the figurative â€Å"harsh sea† of love (Petrarch 2071). Through his comparison of the hardships of seafaring to the plights of passion, he further emphasises the numerous difficulties that love brings about. Even the title of his sonnet collection, Rime Sparse, which translates to â€Å"scattered rhymes,† alludes to his troubles: love has left him broken and scattered. Likewise, many of de la Vega’s poems appear to focus on the darker side of love. In his first sonnet, he laments that he â€Å"gave [his] heart to one who could destroy and ruin [him] if she should wish† (de la Vega 2072). Here, rather than appreciating the immense joy and happiness that love can bring to those who fall under its spell, de la Vega chooses instead to fret over the devastation he would face should his relationship end. Somewhat hyperbolically, he attests that his lover’s ill will â€Å"will kill [him] if it can† (de la Vega 2072). By attributing such a final and undesirable ramification to love, de la Vega succeeds in highlighting the negative aspects of this intense emotion. This sense of repercussion is also evidenced in his 10th sonnet, when he notes that â€Å"the joys doled out a little at a time† by his lover were taken from him in only â€Å"one hour,† with nothing but â€Å"sorrow left behind† (de la Vega 2073). Additionally, the gloomy diction de la Vega utilizes throughout these two sonnets, such as â€Å"bitter,† â€Å"lost,† â€Å"ruin,† â€Å"death,† â€Å"sorrow,† â€Å"alone,† â€Å"grief,† and â€Å"bleak,† adds to the overall sense that love is more depressing than it is joyous (de la Vega 2072-2073.) Another parallel between Petrarch and de la Vega’s conceptions of love is their highly romanticized and seemingly shallow views toward their objects of their affection. When portraying his lover, each poet primarily focuses on her immensely beauteous outward appearance, making no mention of her intelligence or personal beliefs. In Petrarchs 126th sonnet, Laura is said to possess a â€Å"lovely body,† â€Å"angelic breasts,† â€Å"lovely eyes,† and â€Å"blond locks,† among several other becoming physical qualities, but little other information about her is provided (Petrarch 2070). Similarly, de la Vega’s love has a â€Å"fair face,† hair that â€Å"shimmers† and is made â€Å"of the purest gold,† and is â€Å"so beautiful, so slender, and so white† (de la Vega 2073). An obvious reason for this exclusion is the time period: in the 1300s and 1500s, women were still viewed as intellectually and morally inferior to me n, so non-physical traits may have been deemed unimportant by Petrarch and de la Vega. A final resemblance that can be found when analyzing Petrarch and de la Vega’s perceptions of love is the fact that each poet is so devout in his worship of this emotion that it seems to take precedence over everything else in his life. Petrarch, in his 333rd sonnet, mourns the death of his precious Laura, proclaiming that without her he is â€Å"sick of living† and that â€Å"praise of her is all my purpose here/ And all my business; that of her alone† (Petrarch 2071). This notion that he is both worthless and duty-less without Laura’s presence shows how deep and consuming his love for her truly is. De la Vega, too, shares this sentiment, disclosing that the lover who once brought him such â€Å"joy† eventually causes him to â€Å"die of memories filled with grief† (de la Vega 2073). His representation of love as a life or death situation exposes the extreme significance he associates with it. The reader begins to assume that each of the poe ts would sooner die than experience the loss or rejection of a lover. Overall, these two poets provide an image of love as an arduous yet unavoidable facet of life. Petrarch and de la Vega’s sonnets would come to influence countless poets of the Renaissance and beyond, both in style and form. The Petrarchan sonnet became widely popular among other poets who wished to express their feelings of love and devotion; notably, William Shakespeare parodied the style in his well-known Sonnet 130. Even in more contemporary times, love songs tend to express similarly intense thoughts and actions, as in Bill Wither’s â€Å"Ain’t No Sunshine† and U2’s â€Å"One.† Certainly Petrarch and de la Vega would agree that â€Å"love is a temple, love’s the higher law.†

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

One of the Most Incredibly Disregarded Solutions for Writing Papers Online

One of the Most Incredibly Disregarded Solutions for Writing Papers Online If you rely sources which are on the internet you need to be conscious there are a lot of ways. The most important gain of working together with a framework is the fact that it creates it increasingly easy that you speak about the demand for the narrative in the occasion you make usage of into days gone by. A wonderful statistical project consists of logical comparisons which may be backed by evidence. You can get in touch with your papers through our support department should you need to dragon some essential points to get your work more customized. If not there's no need to worry. There are a lot of things to consider and most importantly, is the trustworthiness of the service you decide to use. Lots of people will give a customized service to write a minumum of one creative writing piece in the course of their life, and even more as students or professionals. Tell our experts what sort of homework help on the internet you will need to get. You can be certain they will supply you with the best writing paper on-line aid. If you discover that the writer did not provide precisely what you expected, request a revision, and we'll make the corrections. Consider if you're expected to provide your paper an expert approach or only a casual strategy. You may purchase research paper, research paper proposal or another part. When you receive a research paper writing assignment, it's rather common to find a research paper paper writer online producing firm that is going to help you to acquire your research papers. Buying research paper is a typical trend that's catching up throughout the world. Our papers are certain to meet or exceed all your requirements. All affordable customized papers are 0% absolutely free of. If you're searching for high-quality affordable paper, visit our site. Our company provides superior paper writing for reasonable rates. There is an excellent company reputed for its original and very good high quality research paper thesis support. There are many internet companies writing papers for money but the bitter fact is there are not as many which can provide you high excellent paper writing services. Plus, it's quite easy to request the essay writing help from our company. If you're a new writer and your skills aren't as good, you don't need to panic since there is always a way out. To begin with, enlisting skilled help with writing doesn't automatically mean that the essay is going to be written by a third party from scratch. Although writing on the internet is an extremely rewarding career, there are occasions when you face challenges. Get the Scoop on Writing Papers Online Before You're Too Late Writing for us is the ideal way to begin earning as you don't nee d any setup charges. You're worried that someone will discover that you've been using writing service. Your writing talent or hobby can be utilized to earn you money to assist you cover your day to day expenses. Somebody works part-time and doesn't have sufficient time to do each of the assignments. The Do's and Don'ts of Writing Papers Online The best thing which you are able to do is to cover a paper and other assignments and let us work for you as you relish your college life and other pursuits. The simple fact that you're not confident with your writing skills does not necessarily mean that your odds of obtaining a very good grade in your paper are exhausted. If you think getting well paid online writing jobs isn't that easy, then we're here to convince you otherwise. If you're a student in a web-based degree plan, you've no doubt had. What You Should Do to Find Out About Writing Papers Online Before You're Left Behind There's a sizable number of possible ideas that ma y earn an excellent persuasive essay. The best means for you to be sure that your essay will be original and authentic once you purchase research paper on the internet is to get it written by an expert. Of course, it is to order an essay online. Nowadays it's very hard to locate a trustworthy essay writing service. The most frequently encountered paper writing service that the majority of our clients require is essay writing. Along with essays on literature, the undertaking of writing an essay in English or a different language is quite popular. Meet your own personal writer online, the individual who will craft your essay until it is ideal. The Key to Successful Writing Papers Online Other things you will need to note include the next. The choice here depends with the character of a paper that you want to write. Avocats homework math help you to be satisfied with your paper written by dragon. To begin with, a great paper will require that you first understand the problem you need to solve or to put it differently the question you would like your paper to reply.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Issues Associated with Workplace Diversity - 1053 Words

Workplace Diversity refers to the human characteristics that are present in the workplace making people different from one another. Various human characteristics would include race, gender, age, certain physical attributes, experience, and personal habits. Workplace Diversity does not only refer to those groups that have been discriminated against or that are different from the dominant or privileged groups, but to the mixture of differences, similarities and tensions that can exist among the elements of a pluralistic mixture. Sexual Orientation Issues Sexual orientation is a topic that organisations tend to discount or overlook. E.g. Janet, a lesbian, started working as a purchasing assistant at a mid-sized plumbing supply store. She got along fine with her co-workers, but she felt very uncomfortable about the attitudes of many of the salespeople, who regularly made jokes about Bob, a co-worker who was gay. Janet thought that if she stood up for him, she also would become a target of their jokes. Recommendations 1. Include respect for all forms of diversity, even sexual orientation, into the organisation’s vision statement 2. Make a point to include sexual orientation issues in both your diversity awareness programs and new-employee orientation programme. 3. Ask managers to confront prejudiced remarks, jokes and behaviours. 4. Promoting and reinforcing the value of respecting people’s beliefs Gender Issues Women are entering the work force in greater numbers than everShow MoreRelatedWorkplace Diversity Within The Engineering Profession1055 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction This report will outline workplace diversity within the engineering profession, with a particular focus on female and indigenous participation. This includes an overview on what encompasses workplace diversity, its subsequent impact on business performance and the role of unconscious biases. Finally, recommendations will be outlined regarding policies to foster diverse workplaces. Workplace diversity in engineering †¨ No two engineering firms are alike in their practices, cultureRead MoreCulture And Diversity : An Instrumental Aspect Of The Business Environment Essay1182 Words   |  5 PagesExecutive summary Culture and diversity has been an instrumental aspect of the business environment for a few decades now. While globalization is singled out as its enhancer, it is far from its inceptor. Managers have had to deal with diversity for years, through the contemporary environment has realized an influx in this particular phenomenon (Mor-Barak, 2011). In the contemporary business, environment has become more complex with the degree of diversity that is being witnessed. Managers have toRead MoreEssay Workplace Diversity1577 Words   |  7 PagesDiversity is the uniqueness which every employee brings to the workplace in an organization or establishment. Examples of differences include nationality, belief, disabilities, physical appearance, race, gender, age, educational background, sexual orientation, and work experience, social and family status. At the workplace, valuing diversity means creating a work environment that respects and includes individual variation by maximizing the potential of all employees or in which every employee feelsRead MoreWorkplace Diversity Within The Workplace865 Words   |  4 Pagesfield employees are getting harder to manage and understand. One issue in the global market today is workplace diversity. Workplace diversity is defined as all characteristics and experiences that defined each employee as individuals, but it can also be misunderstood as discrimination against employees. Diversity can include race, ethnicity, sex, religion, disability and sexual orientation discrimination. One reason why workplace diversity is important is because when you respect your employees productivityRead MoreDiversity For Success Of The Company1036 Words   |  5 Pagesis inclusiveness in the workplace. The author reveals that management has to ensure it successfully handles diversity in the workforce. The author argues that in the current workforce, which is diverse, the challenge is exclusion. The book has compiled extensive current information on so cial policy trends, legislative and demographic, as well as the analysis of causes and effects of workforce exclusion, and reveals that learning about how to manage the issue of diversity is critical. Therefore, basedRead MoreThe Issues Of Diversity For Success Of The Company1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthere is inclusiveness in the workplace. The author reveals that management has to ensure it successfully handles diversity in the workforce. The author argues that in the current workforce, which is diverse, the challenge is exclusion. The book compiles extensive current information on social policy trends, legislative and demographic, as well as the analysis of causes and effects of workforce exclusion, and reveals that learning about how to manage the issue of diversity is critical. Therefore, basedRead MoreDiversity And Its Impact On Diversity975 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity Diversity represents the â€Å"multitude of individual differences and similarities that exist among people† (Kinicki Kreitner, 2013). It pertains to the host of individual differences that make all of us unique and different from one another. Diversity in an organization continues beyond hiring employees of numerous backgrounds, but involves embracing and empowering all minorities. Thankfully, globalization and strategic alliances have transformed business economies drastically to set upRead MoreGender Issues Associated With Age, Gender, Ethnicity Essay1455 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay looks at different contemporary issues associated with age, gender, ethnicity in the working environment; which will particularly incorporate a discussion of gender relations, stereotyping and sources of inequality. The purpose of this essay is to fundamentally consider how organisational culture, norms of work, stereotypes and son on may impact on the opportunities people have. I am goin g to focus on the inequalities and who does what sort of work in the general workforce and more particularlyRead MoreThe Benefits And Challenges Of Diversity869 Words   |  4 Pagesand challenges of diversity in the workplace. Research Questions The literature review will answer four research questions: 1. What is diversity and what positive affects does it has in the workplace? 2. How should leaders manage the diversity in the workplace? 3. What are the challenges for leaders managing the workplace? 4. What are the benefits of the younger and older generation in the workplace? Literature Review Outline I. Need for This Research A. Diversity in the workplace is an ongoing situationRead MoreEthical Issues Associated With Religion949 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant matter in the workplace. This is because of the ongoing religious diversity within the working environment. In today’s world, businesses employee individuals from different countries and religious backgrounds who may practice their beliefs in a variety of ways. There are ethical issues associated with religion in the workplace such as religious harassment, attire, and practices. We have the right to practice our religious beliefs without the interference of these issues which can result from

Friday, May 15, 2020

Business Law - 1268 Words

29.2 Mercedes Connolly and her husband purchased airline tickets and a tour package for a tour to South Africa from Judy Samuelson, a travel agent doing business as International Tours of Manhattan. Samuelson sold tickets for a variety of airline companies and tour operators, including African Adventurers, which was the tour operator for the Connollys’ tour. Mercedes and injured her left ankle and foot. She sued Samuelson for damages. Is Samuelson liable? Connolly alleged that the International Tours and Samuelson were negligent in failing to advise her that a walking tour was part of the tour. She was injured when she slipped on a rock. She alleged that they failed to provide her with a safe tour. The tourist further contended that†¦show more content†¦The suppliers sued the partnership to recover the money owed them. The partnership assets were not sufficient to pay all their claims. So the question is who is liable to the suppliers? Where the partners of a real estate development partnership charged one of the partners and his company with the responsibility of developing the real estate, they effectively made him and his company agents of the partnership. Applying the provisions of the Uniform Partnership Act to the case at bar, when the partners of Vermont Place charged McGowan and his company, Advance, with the responsibility of developing Vermont Place, they effectively made McGowan and Advance agents of the partnership. Under the law of partnership, all partners were jointly and severally liable for the debts, because the acts of one partner, acting within the apparent scope of his authority, bound the entire partnership. The court found that the trial court did not clearly err in determining that the mechanic s liens, held by the suppliers, were inferior to the construction mortgages perfected by the banks. The mortgages were recorded prior to the commencement of the construction of the improvements on ea ch project site, so they were prior to the suppliers liens, relating to construction materials obtained thereafter. Further, the mortgages were valid under Ark. Stat. Ann.  § 51-605, because the aggregate sum requirement in the mortgage satisfied theShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law And Ethics : Backoffice Business Brief1862 Words   |  8 Pages Running head: BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 1 Business Law and Ethics BackOffice Business Brief Patten University BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 2 Constitutional Rights and Guarantees BackOffice is a new startup business that will provide potential clients with an application (app) that woul d automate certain business functions. BackOffice will be selling the app to certain business clients that will use it to facilitate their customers’ transactions. It is important that the owner of this companyRead MoreLegal Underpinnings of Business Law Essay609 Words   |  3 PagesLegal Underpinnings of Business Law OMM 670: Legal Environment February 25, 2013 Legal Underpinnings of Business Law Business | Type of Business | Liability Exposure | Compare | Contrast | Tinker’s Home Security Service | Sole proprietorship | Unlimited | Monetary rewards are from both the Proprietor amp; business | Sole Liability | Tinker amp; Tailor’s Home Security Service | General partnership | Unlimited | All partners are responsible whether silent or active | If you areRead MoreLaw 531 Business Forms Worksheet1386 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Business Forms Worksheet There are seven forms of business: sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company (including the single member LLC), S Corporation, Franchise, and Corporation. 1. Research and provide three advantages and three disadvantages for each business form. 2. Provide a 100- to 200-word summary in which you provide an example business that you would start for each form. What is legally necessary toRead MoreBusiness Law3143 Words   |  13 Pages2012 – OCTOBER SEMESTER 2012 STUDENT NAME: CHU THI HONG TUYEN ID No.: 2448481 BMLW5103 – BUSINESS LAW ASSIGNMENT Question 1 Discuss the enforceability of an agreement which lacks consideration. Using legal authorities (relevant statutes and cases) to support your discussion. Answer: A valid contract is an agreement made between two or more parties that creates rights and obligations that are enforced by law. What does the consideration mean? And what does it effect to the agreement? ConsiderationRead MoreBusiness Law : Labor And Employment Law891 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness Law: Labor and Employment Law Each and every day business throughout the United States are met with challenging situations that are centered around labor and employment law. As the director of human resources for Company X, I have been tasked with analyzing three situations that may or may not violate any federal acts. The federal acts that will be considered are the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA), the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), and the Americans withRead MoreBusiness Law762 Words   |  4 PagesB Bai 1 : Business Law: 40. Principle of Law: In this case, Esposito hired Excel Construction Company to repair a porch roof. All terms of the agreement were specified in a written contract. And the dispute occurred when Excel had repaired the rear porch roof because in the agreement failed to specify whether it was the front or rear porch that needed repair. Under civil law, two parties here had signed a civil contract in writing. Because the contract failed to specify clearly front or rearRead MoreBusiness Law Development Of Mongolia2212 Words   |  9 PagesCourse Paper Myagmarsuren Jargal International American University BUS 540: Business Law for Managers Flavia LLoyd June 28, 2015 Business Law Development Issues in Mongolia Mongolia is a developing country, which is encountering challenges to develop modern business law. During the twentieth century, Mongolia had been a socialist country and developed almost fifty years of non-private property regime. However, the end of the twentieth century, the country changed its regime to democraticRead MoreBusiness Law1345 Words   |  6 PagesQn 1: Whether James can hold the Happy Holiday Hotel for the loss of his property under the common law? The issue of this case will be whether James can hold Happy Holiday Hotel responsible for the loss of his property notwithstanding the exemption clause found in the hotel rooms. Under the Exemption Clauses in Common Law, it states that in order for this clause to be valid, the clause must be included in the contract when the contract is made. If there is any attempt to include it in after theRead MoreBusiness Law1088 Words   |  5 Pagesconditional constitute consideration? Yes, such a promise consideration even if the condition is unlikely to occur. 3. What is the general rule about the adequacy of consideration? The adequacy of the consideration is irrelevant because the law does not prohibit bargains. 5. Is there consideration when a secured note for a lesser amount is given and accepted in discharge of an unsecured note for a greater amount? Explain. No, because if a secured not for a lesser amount is given andRead MoreBusiness Law2474 Words   |  10 Pagesnature of liability in negligence amp; (3.3) Explain how a business can be vicariously liable 4 (4.1) Apply the elements of the tort of negligence and defences in the above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC amp; (4.2) Apply the elements of vicarious liability in above different business situations for the legal officer who is assigned to VJSC 8 Conclusion 11 References 12 Introduction Law plays important roles to protect benefits, obligations and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Do The s Better Prepare African American Students For...

Do HBCU’s better prepare African American students for careers versus PWI’s Following the ending of the civil war where the southern states within America tried to leave the union after slavery was abolished, many changes for African Americans were put in place.(Cozzens) Of these changes was the creation of the freedmen s bureau which served the purpose of creating educational institutions for African Americans , this historically black colleges and universities (HBCU’s) were founded.(Purnell) Since then, the condition of African Americans in America has changed, some progress has been made despite there being more room for improvement. Within this tale of the African American striving for success in livelihood in America one may bring up an important argument or inquiry; are historically black colleges and universities better for African American students than predominantly white institutions(PWI)? This essay will argue as well as compare and contrast if HBCU’s are better for African American students or PWI’s. In modern times many college or university graduates regardless of race struggle to find careers. If there is a general challenge in finding a career following undergrad then one can infer that this struggle may affect African American graduates differently. Although,Bachelor s degrees carry the same weight the question whether HBCU’s better prepare black students for a post undergrad career opposed to PWI’s still stands today. Due to the

Financial Analysis of Office Depot - 1312 Words

Financial Appraisal of Office Depot Part 1 Background introduction for Office Depot Office Depot is a supplier of office products and services. The companys selection of brand name office supplies includes business machines, computers, computer software and office furniture, while its business services encompass copying, printing, document reproduction, shipping, and computer setup and repair. An Samp;P 500 company, Office Depot generates revenues of over US $14 billion annually and has 42,000 employees worldwide. It is headquartered in Boca Raton, Florida. Office Depot is one of the biggest office supplies retailers, but its sales revenue decreased dramatically 26% from 14.5 billion dollars in 2008 to 10.7 billion dollars in 2012.†¦show more content†¦The technical products sales revenues accounted for only 20.9% of all, the ratio were 44.6% and 40% compared with Staples and Office Max respectively. 2. Weak Financial Performance A significant number of its vendors demand accelerated payments or require cash on delivery, such demands could have an adverse impact on its operating cash flow and result in severe stress on its liquidity. A downgrade in its credit ratings or a general disruption in the credit markets could make it more difficult for it to access funds, refinance indebtedness, obtain new funding or issue securities. 3. Weak Operating Performance Sales per retailing stores was average 6.4 million, the level stayed behind Office Max and Staples. The gross profit margin averages 30% while the operating profit margin almost 0%. Opportunity 1. Expand online services As more consumers transfer their purchasing place from physical stores to online, OD could enhance the online selling power. 2. Acquisitions Staples’s revenue was twice the OD’s revenue, OD could merge with Office Max in order to compete with Staples at the same level. In addition, after that the alliance could integrate the source effectively and efficiently and cut more operating cost. 3. Emerging markets and expansion abroad Although the economy of America was sinking into mud, the emerging markets like the Golden Brick countries have much bigger purchasing powerShow MoreRelatedProposed Merger Between Staples And Office Depot972 Words   |  4 PagesEffects: Proposed Merger between Staples and Office Depot (1997) Xueqi Ji 6252074952 Abstract FTC employed structural, documentary, statistical, econometrics and financial evidence to verify that the proposed merger of Staples and Office Depot will lead to increase in market concentration, market prices and stock prices, and thus support FTC’s contention that this merger will cause an anticompetitive effect on Office Superstore market. Staples and Office Depot made a plain and useless contradiction.Read MoreStaples Incorporated, By Founder Tom Stemberg1150 Words   |  5 Pageshe desired. The idea then came to him that â€Å"The world needed a supermarket for office products† (Stemberg 1985). Staples then became the very first office supply store. The first store was opened May 1, 1986 in Brighton, MA. In the years to come, competition started to arise, in result Staples came up with their very first slogan â€Å"Yeah, we’ve got that† this help staples get a lead in the competition with Office Depot, but the slogan that carried them to the top o f the local business supply storesRead MoreStaples Case Study1748 Words   |  7 Pagesyear-end 2010 financial statements, organizational chart, competitor information and more. The case time setting is the year 2011. Sufficient internal and external data are provided to enable students to evaluate current strategies and recommend a three-year strategic plan for the company. Headquartered in Framingham, Massachusetts, Staples’s common stock is publicly traded under the ticker symbol SPLS. Staples is the #1 office supply superstore operator  in the US. selling office products, furnitureRead MoreStaples Case Study1732 Words   |  7 Pagesyear-end 2010 financial statements, organizational chart, competitor information and more. The case time setting is the year 2011. Sufficient internal and external data are provided to enable students to evaluate current strategies and recommend a three-year strategic plan for the company. Headquartered in Framingham, Massachusetts, Staples’s common stock is publicly traded under the ticker symbol SPLS. Staples is the #1 office supply superstore operator  in the US. selling office products,Read MoreLeadership Style Of Robert Nardelli1090 Words   |  5 Pagessuccession to GE CEO (Jack Welch) and was immediately tapped by Ken Langone to take the CEO position at Home Depot, and took a job in December 2000. A year after his entry, Home Depot was quickly removed from the top ten list of best places to work and never returned. Initial Success: He right away began leaving his mark on the organization, and for the first five years, the company s financial performance suggested good leadership. Sales grew dramatically–from $46 million in 2000 to $81.5 million inRead MoreHome Depot Financial Analysis1759 Words   |  8 PagesOverview Office Depot, Inc. (â€Å"Office Depot†), a supplier of a broad assortment of office products and business services throughout the United States and worldwide, announced on February 20, 2013 a merger agreement with OfficeMax, Inc., which will better equip them to compete in the rapidly-changing industry. In fiscal year 2012 alone, Office Depot generated $10.7 billion of revenues from its products and services, yet industry reviews of this company seem unfavorable. In this FSA Case AnalysisRead MoreInsider Trading: SEC v. Mark D. Begelman Essay629 Words   |  3 PagesOverview of the Case: The Securities and Exchange Commission claims Mark D. Begelman misused proprietary information regarding the merger of Bluegreen Corporation with BFC Financial Corporation. Mr. Begelman allegedly learned of the acquisition through a network of professional connections known as the World Presidents’ Organization (Maglich). Members of this organization freely share non-public business information with other members in confidence; however, Mr. Begelman allegedly did not abideRead MoreOffice Depot7355 Words   |  30 Pages| [Comprehensive business Analysis: Office Depot] | Background Office Depot was founded in 1986 by F. Patrick Sher, Stephen Dougherty and Jack Kopkin in Boca Raton, Florida. The three envisioned a warehouse style store that could offer office supplies at discounted prices. The first store was opened in October in Fort Lauderdale. It was immediately successful and before the year was over, two more stores were opened in Florida. While Office Depot was one of the first companies to tap intoRead MoreFinacial Analysis Staples Office Depot Essay8290 Words   |  34 PagesIntroduction Overview of Staples, Inc. and Office Depot, Inc. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Case Objectives†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Financial Analysis Common-Size Vertical Analysis amp; Comparative Horizontal Analysis Common-Size Balance Sheet †¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 Common-Size Consolidated Statement of Income†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 5 Comparative Balance Sheet †¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Comparative Consolidated Statement of Income†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 Financial Ratio Analysis Liquidity Ratios†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreBusiness Case Study : Lowe s Company1698 Words   |  7 Pagesremodeling of the stores layout was done in 1980s, after the arrival and success of the biggest rival â€Å"Home Depot†. A typical Lowe’s store carries approximately 40,000 items. These items include other brands too such as allen + roth, Kobalt and Utilitech. Lowe’s product line includes products for home decoration, house maintenance, repairing, remodeling redesigning, and constructing a new house or office. Items that may not be available in the stores are still available to customers by placing special orders

The Effect Of Cultural Values On Mergers Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.How was BCGs Yves Morieux view on Organisation 2.What is Organizational Culture? And Why Should We Care. Answers: 1.Executive Summary It is important to adopt effective policies and procedures, which would help the organizations to compete with the rivals in the same marketplace. This activity is based on the video of Yves Morieux and tries to establish the fact if organizational structure always follows the organizational strategy. The organizations are complex entity, which are increasingly adopting suitable measures so that they can survive in the market for a longer duration (Van Aken 2012). In the video, Yves Morieux claims that the organizational structure follows the organizational strategy. However, this is not applicable in all the scenarios. There are situations when the strategy also follows the organizational structure, especially in the cases of bad governance (Baker 2014). If the organization lacks improper management or is unable to formulate the right strategy at the right times, then it becomes dependent on the organizational structure (Van Aken 2012). The organization may not be able to respond correctly to the market opportunities as well as threats. This can take place when there are number of organizational layers between the decision-making levels and the operations level. In such cases, there may be lack of proper communication between all layers of the management. The organizational strategy requires deep understanding of the external as well as internal facets, which is derived from the clear advantages of organizational dynamics (Baker 2014). These dynamics is derived from a number of tools such as game theory, system analysis and micro-economics (Baker 2014). It is important to understand the organization and understand the main work profile of the organization. it is important to identify the positive dynamics of a company such as innovation, organizational learning, which often leads to improved economic performance (Baker 2014). It is also important to consider strategies of movement such as strategic partnerships, mergers and others so that an innovative approach can be set up. This would help the organization to gain competitive advantage. 2.Executive Summary This activity is based on the article on What is Organizational Culture? And why should we care?, which presents different views of the organizational culture. The second part of the activity would focus on the definition of Rolf Winkler definition of organizational culture and how it is applicable to modern day organizations. There are different interpretations of organizational culture since the nature of the topic is vast and the culture component encompasses several smaller attributes (Baker 2014). The culture of an organization is a gamut of activities which are all interconnected (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). There are variety of perspective of organizational culture which have been opined by different persons (Baker 2014). The article on What is Organizational Culture? And why should we care? presents different views of the organizational culture which are mutually related (Watkins 2013). The organizational culture is viewed as consistent behavioral patterns in the organization while some others feel that it is shaped by the compensation given to the employees (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). If the employees receive financial as well as non-financial compensation, then they would be satisfied, which would lead to positive organizational culture (Scott 2013). The organizational culture tends to integrate its members and the individual components. It can also be compared to a social control system that reinforces correct thinking in the organization. The culture of one organization may or may not be similar to that of another organization (Alvesson and Sveningsson 2015). There are several factors that influence the internal cultural variations in an organization., which contributes to number of different views of the same organizational culture. I agree with the Rolf Winkler definition of organizational culture that states that there is not only one culture in the organizations but it is a combination of various sub-cultures (Watkins 2013). There are a number of internal business functions such as marketing, finance, operations and others which impact the overall functioning of the management. The different business units and the number of stakeholders also affect the overall culture of the organization. It is also true that there are several sub-cultures that may exist within a single organizational culture (McDonald et al. 2015). There can be different business units of the same company, which are located at diverse geographical locations (Laulajainen and Stafford 2013). It is not mandatory that all these business units have same organizational culture. It is important for the business leaders to understand the cultural variations in the same organization and devise strategies accordingly. The history of the acquisitions and the mergers of the company also provide valuable insights regarding the organizational culture (Ahern Daminelli and Fracassi 2015). The management of such mergers go a long way in defining the sub-cultures of the organization and they can also shape the decision-making patterns of the organization (McDonald et al. 2015). It is the duty of the managers to take account of all the cultural as well as sub-cultural components while formulating important decisions for the organization. Conclusion This activity tries to establish the fact that the organizational structure and the organizational strategy are the mutually exclusive components of the same company, which co-exist and support each other in the day to day functioning. It can be concluded that there are different views of the organizational culture, which is applicable to modern organizational culture. The modern-day organizations are complex entities, which are driven by number of internal variations. The connection between acquisitions and the mergers with organizational culture is also discussed. References Ahern, K.R., Daminelli, D. and Fracassi, C., 2015. Lost in translation? The effect of cultural values on mergers around the world.Journal of Financial Economics,117(1), pp.165-189. Alvesson, M. and Sveningsson, S., 2015.Changing organizational culture: Cultural change work in progress. Routledge. Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Laulajainen, R. and Stafford, H.A., 2013.Corporate geography: business location principles and cases(Vol. 31). Springer Science Business Media. McDonald, J.D., DeChurch, L.A., Asencio, R., Carter, D.R., Mesmer-Magnus, J.R. and Contractor, N.S., 2015, September. Team task switching A conceptual framework for understanding functional work shifts. InProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting(Vol. 59, No. 1, pp. 1157-1161). SAGE Publications. Scott, W.R., 2013.Institutions and organizations: Ideas, interests, and identities. Sage Publications. Van Aken, J.E., 2012.On the control of complex industrial organizations. Springer Science Business Media. Watkins, M., 2013. What is Organizational Culture? And Why Should We Care?.Harvard Business Review.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Continuing Professional Development For the Role of Pharmacist

Questions: This Continuing Professional Development for the role of pharmacist Reflection: 1. What do you need to learn? 2. How is this learning relevant to the safe and effective practice of pharmacy? 3. Why do you think that this learning may be useful for your future practice? 4. What have you learnt? 5. Give an example of how what you have learned could be applied to patient care in your future role as a pharmacist 6. What have been benefits of these activities to your learning? Answers: 1. What do you need to learn After reading the entire literature on Hepatic Disorder, I have come to know about the morphological and physiological aspects of the organ. I have highlighted towards several topics, which I need to analyze in details. I need to understand about the effective strategies facilitating towards minimizing hepatic disorders from the patients of England. I need to understand the effect of Hepatic Disorder and its consequences among the patients who are suffering from it. I need to know about the strategies undertaken by the recent medical practitioners to reduce (or eliminate) the effect of hepatic malfunctioning. I need to learn about the various consequences of hepatic disorder. This would be in relation to the viral agents and the development of malignancies. I need to learn about the strategies for managing the complications of hepatic disorder as it would be a powerful factor. Understanding the patient evaluation strategies along with acquiring information about liver assessment would be the primary objective of the study. Keeping a track on the drug intervention along with the therapeutic interventions for enhancing the health outcomes would be my target purpose for the research. Thereby developing the drug for gaining a productive outcome in the future would be the primary objective of the study. 2. How is this learning relevant to the safe and effective practice of pharmacy Learning about Hepatic Disorder helps in understanding the rationale regarding the drastic consequences of several common disorders. Hepatic Disorder leads to several consequences such as Jaundice, Pale Stools, Dark Urine, Spider Naevi, Bruising Bleeding, Encephalopathy, Portal Hypertension, Splenomegaly, Varices, Gynaecomastia, Pruritus and Ascites. Thus, assessing the factors leading to such disorders along with the carnal knowledge would help to minimize these effects to a huge extent. The various drug assessments such as Luxative therapy for preventing Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE), Rifaximin, L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate (LOLA), Spironolactone (for treating hepatic ascites) are involved. Thus identifying the high-risk factors of hepatic disorders leading to various consequences highlights towards the involvement of safety and effective practice of pharmacy Hepatic disorder in an individual tends to highlight several drastic consequences. This includes Jaundice, Pale Stools, Dark Urine, Spider Naevi, Bruising Bleeding, Encephalopathy, Portal Hypertension, Splenomegaly, Varices, Gynaecomastia, Pruritus and Ascites. Thus, assessment of the liver function at the early stage of the disease symptom needs to be analysed efficiently. Liver Assessment includes routine Liver Function Tests (LFTs), which includes Bilirubin, Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Alanine Transaminase (ALT) and Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT). These effective learning therapies are effective in promoting safe and effective practices in the pharmacy. 3. Why do you think that this learning may be useful for your future practice I think that learning about hepatic disorders along with its medical practices are crucial for future practice because this is one of the most common causes of death in England. Hepatic disorders are mainly accustomed due to improper lifestyles. This includes excessive alcohol consumption, obesity and infections due to hepatitis B and C. Thus, minimizing these consequences would be an efficient and challenging issue for a medical practitioner. The medical practitioners along with the several medical research teams would definitely target in minimizing these consequences in the future. Apart from the factor of Hepatitis, Liver malfunction is also caused by malignancies. Hence, screening for hepatic disorder would also help in developing research studies for cancer in the future. Moreover, the cost of medication for the hepatic disorder is quite high as compared to the other treatments in England. From the literature review, I have learnt that the disease cost for hepatic malfunctioning is 460m per year (on an average scale). Thus, reducing the effects of hepatic disorder would not only be philologically effective, but it would be adequate help regarding financial aspect of an individual. Thus, reducing these factors would contribute to develop a hepatic disorder free environment in the future. 4. What have you learnt I have discovered a brief review of the pathophysiology of the liver disease. The literature initiates with the basic structure and function of the liver. The organ being 1.4 kg (for women) and 1.6 kg (for men) is mainly divided into two loves. The entire structure is made up of hepatocytes, which is the metabolic cells of the liver. The liver has the function of metabolism (carbohydrates, proteins, fats, thyroxine, bilirubin, insulin, various medicines, hormones, aldosterone and vitamins. The organ synthesizes plasma proteins, clotting factors, cholesterol, glucose, bile, amino acid and urea. Storage of fat-soluble vitamins, glycogen, regulating the blood sugar and providing immunity are the associated functions of the liver. Furthermore, I have learnt about the two types of liver diseases, i.e. Acute Liver Disease and Chronic Liver Disease. When the onset of the symptoms does not prevail for six months, then the patient is subjected to acute liver disorder. On the other hand, the patients suffering from more than six months are accustomed to Chronic Liver disease. There are various causes of liver diseases which are observed by me while studying the literature. One of the primary causes is consumption of alcohol. This is supported by the occurrence of viral infection. It is estimated that Hepatitis A, which spreads via oral fecal causes hepatic disorders to a great extent. Hepatitis B causes chronic disorder despite having the effective vaccination. The transmission mainly occurs via infected blood and bloody fluids. Hepatitis C is a blood-borne virus, which is primarily transmitted through injectable drug usage. Apart from the viral infections, the hepatic disorder can also be encountered due to genetic imbalance. This includes the Haemochromatosis, Wilsons disease and Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, which results to severe liver malfunctions within an individual. Hepatic disorders are also attained by autoimmune effects, which affect young women between the ages of 20-40. Primary Biliary Cirrhosis, which causes accumulation of small and intrahepatic bile ducts, results in the formation of fibrosis and cirrhosis. Malignancy is also associated with the hepatic disorder largely. 5. Give an example of how what you have learned could be applied to patient care in your future role as a pharmacist As I have learnt that many medicines cause liver dysfunction, this leads to the development of direct toxicity of the metabolites. It was estimated that patients with the pre-existing hepatic disorder are not associated with increased risk of Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity (apart from metho-methotrexate and sodium valproate). The drugs induce all forms of acute and chronic hepatic disorders. Hepatic disorder in an individual tends to highlight several drastic consequences. This includes Jaundice, Pale Stools, Dark Urine, Spider Naevi, Bruising Bleeding, Encephalopathy, Portal Hypertension, Splenomegaly, Varices, Gynaecomastia, Pruritus and Ascites. Thus, assessment of the liver function at the early stage of the disease symptom needs to be analysed efficiently. Liver Assessment includes routine Liver Function Tests (LFTs), which includes Bilirubin, Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Alanine Transaminase (ALT) and Gamma Glutamyltransferase (GGT). Thus developing drugs against such disorders would be the key objective for the pharmacist. The drugs need to be developed at an effective rate, which would broaden the spectrum to an enormous extent. Hence, being a pharmacist I would insist on withdrawing every drug that has the possibility to develop hepatic malfunctioning. This would be an effective therapy for the patient, which would reduce the catastrophic phenomenon to a huge extent. 6. What have been the benefits of these activities to your learning The activities undertaken from the literature context would highlight towards the medical intervention associated with hepatic disorder. The background highlighted towards the possible outcomes of over-consumption of alcohol, thus providing a social awareness statement for the community. Moreover, the awareness of various drugs susceptible to developing hepatic disorders is simultaneously highlighted in this context, which needs to be precisely monitored before public usage. Apart from these, the literature focused towards the benefits of the drugs, which are associated towards minimizing/eradicating the consequences of hepatic disorders from the community. As observed previously, the hepatic disease is one of the most common factors of England causing thousands of deaths every year. Hence, understanding these risk factors would help in minimizing these factors and thereby saving these affected patients to a huge extent. Thus study provided a social awareness by interrelating the effect of alcohol consumption on hepatic disorders. Apart from the social awareness factor, the study also correlated towards the various factors of hepatic disorder such as malignancy and viral pathogens. Thus, it provided a room for further research regarding this interrelationship status to develop effective therapies and drugs against these issues. This is one of the biggest benefits related to the study, which signifies towards a better future for tomorrow.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

An Evening in Byzantium Review Essay Example

An Evening in Byzantium Review Paper Essay on An Evening in Byzantium As the increase in the number of books Irwin Shaws in my house, growing up, and interest in the personality of the author. But before you read this novel, I knew only that Irwin Shaw American. Look at Wikipedia made me own guess, maybe even intuition: Lo, this is a real Irwin And so it happened: I was right to calculate it. Evening in Byzantium autobiographical novel. If you want, youll see for yourself The novel for many very attractive -. Cannes, La Croisette, the famous Festival not only the main character, Craig .. why are you in Cannes? We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This question is asked a young girl appeared in the room of the hero as suddenly as it sometimes breaks with the sea breeze in the half-open French window, door, or carrying with it the long-awaited cool, or curdling Cannes cold abyss  »  « to answer this question -. means to expound the essence. Im in Cannes, to save his life - was nearly escaped Craigs mouth It is unlikely that in the atmosphere of a generous sun, bustling waterfront terrace, luxurious receptions, anyone would take seriously the words of a successful producer. even for a long time not to release new films. Only relatives would try But even for them, our hero is closed. People like Craig, longer watch what they say, its when they attract, they guessed inner strength The girl -. Every mans dream beautiful, but not on this bet. With this there is always something to think about But what she needs, and who she really is, and why she knows so much about it?! All of these issues revolve in the air, along with the emerging sense But in this personal life hero finally came stability, reliability, confidence with the one that is just as beautiful, just as smart, just as independent and at the same time, committed to. lyrical atmosphere of history, I tried to convey to show a nice background a platform on which screaming spot stands out rampant film art artists and n sevdoartisty, hustlers, scam artists, buyers and sellers, gossips, prostitutes, pornographers, critics, hangers-on, the characters, the losers of the year in its nakedness. The pursuit of the almighty dollar. . Bordering the joy of the people the film industry with rigor and fickle world of cinema  » Against this background, the contrast stands a story of love pure, touching, vulnerable Leave all the achievements in the past, it was and it was, and try to go to his field through another gate. Heres what Craig has to do. As it is not easy! It is necessary to pay tribute to the character of the hero. You will meet with a clever, shrewd, not without self-irony, the hero, trying to keep the mind cool during hot heart, and sometimes on the contrary Once Upon hearing an unusual, but real love story, Craig conceives himself to write a screenplay . The manuscript not so bad, the one who brought thousands of amendments to other people. But how dare show their work and learn whether he is worthy of at least a two-hour attention ?! How else then wait for the verdict, and the one who used to first decide the fate of many authors ?! This task becomes almost impossible Only the inner strength, the rod the skeleton, I would say helps the hero. Even if he gives his work for someone else. After all, the identity of this magnitude does not stumble right. Or am I not right? Rather, it can, but to climb harder, in front of everybody Fall just do not have to take off, and thats a long flight to be ?! It all depends, again, from a woman and from the allotted time I would like to mention a quote appeal to the author, it seems to me, directly to the reader: By the end of the second month, he realized that to tell the story the old man and young girl thats not all. Not all, because in this story there is no place for him. Not him in the flesh, not the circumstances that forced him to sit every day, at a table in a quiet hotel room, and his beliefs, his character, his hopes, his judgments about the times in which he lived. Without this, all that he had, in the end, neither created, would be incomplete, useless.  » There is no good works without expression in its own convictions of the author. Irwin Shaw confirms my own views on the literature: Without a visible copyright participate, in their own words and deeds is important to reveal what it means for Americans, the second half of the twentieth century, the love of all intrigues, compromises and humiliations to which man pushing money, morals, authority, status, affiliation a particular class, cr asota and lack of beauty, honor and dishonor, illusions and disappointments.  »  « WITHOUT VISIBLE PARTICIPATION COPYRIGHT !! There is no pressure! Everything is free, for love! Irwin Shaw manages it as very few people, and for that I put it in a number of his favorite writers. His position in life is very close to me. An Evening in Byzantium Review Essay Example An Evening in Byzantium Review Paper Essay on An Evening in Byzantium Jess Craig 48 years. Hes a film producer, yet known, but standing at the very edge of the abyss of oblivion. For five years, Craig is the creative is not the search, not the crisis. He arrives in Cannes on the famous film festival, to, in his words, to save his life. Chances of survival are, for Hollywood, in spite of its short memory, still learns and recognizes the former Arbiter young playwrights and directors. Craig was still in the game, but does not allow the festival whirlpool tighten it into a series of secular banquets and parties. In Cannes, he has another goal he had come to reassert itself and, most importantly, he finally has something to say However, not only about his return to the movies day and night thinks Jess Craig.. In the novel, there is another line the women. No, not love, not romantic, but it is women. They are many, and all (everything) Belle (a kind of Olympus sample 1970). But Craigs women (who were also quite a few) a rare beauty. Each of them had a special relationship. But there is no love in the novel. Maximum a fad. In my opinion, this is a plus. Strong romantic line would greatly handled the product. And so everything is in harmony and moderation. Craig holds his saving campaign in an environment beneficial for men and attractive women, he is full of memories of the past and hopes for the future. We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on An Evening in Byzantium Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Craig, despite the fact that stays away from Hollywoods top filmmakers, however, , does not oppose it. In this sense, it is not the protagonist, upholding the highest values ​​of cinema as an art. No, hes one of those people who make a movie good money. When you do a movie, you do want it to look? But something still makes it stand out. Jess Craig truly loves what he does. Cinema his life. Cinema and the only love of this man, and all his women, no matter how they were queens, ever laid a secondary role. As a whole we can say about the book? She is interested in. The major role played by the excellent show tongue. Wonderful composition, everything is clear and to the point no empty sentences or phrases. If you listen to the story interesting conversationalist. As for the plot, it is also quite good. And yet .After Rich man, poor man (a favorite of my book) in the Evening in Byzantium I did not have the scale. I feel this book does not leave a clear imprint in my memory and strong impressions in the shower Or, perhaps, I could not see the magnitude of this in the glare of the spotlight Cannes ..

How to Write a Will and Trust Sample Essay

How to Write a Will and Trust Sample EssayThere are few things in life more important than a will and trust sample essay. When someone passes away, the passing process is quite often fraught with legal issues that must be considered by the beneficiaries. This is one of the main reasons why you need to write this document so it can be used as a reference when deciding who should have what assets.Free Will and Trusts Sample Essay - Write a paper for your test is a different thing than writing a free wills and trusts sample essay. You have to remember that you are working with your own situation and understand the intricacies involved in preparing a paper. It is important that you understand the test you are being given, and also the nuances of the type of paper you should write. This is because if you do not do your research properly, your essay may not be the perfect essay that you would like it to be.A Will and Trust Sample Essay are not something that you just dump in a file and for get about. In fact, this is the point where you should work on polish your skills and perfect your form. This will help you when it comes time to take your test and help you get ahead of others. So how do you go about writing a good sample paper?Do Not Forget to Research - When you are looking for a sample essay, it is important that you know what the questions on the test are going to be. You cannot expect to pass this test without knowing what you are up against. Remember, the reason for writing this paper is so that your family will know who has what rights and who is entitled to what assets. Without knowing this information, you may find yourself at a loss for words or facing some tough questions in the test.Keep an Open Mind - A will and trust sample essay is something that should be viewed with an open mind. You are not trying to pass this paper as fast as possible. You are trying to be the best lawyer that you can be. That means that you should do your research, understand wh at the requirements are, and then work with what you know.Make Sure the Content is Correct - You should not use examples of anything that you are not familiar with. You should always ensure that you do not use a fictitious character or quote from the Bible or other literature to get you through the course. That is just plain silly. And you do not want to be known as the one with the silly essay. You need to make sure that you are familiar with what you are writing before you submit it.Plan Your Topic - Once you have written your will and trust sample essay, you should make sure that it is completed and ready to be submitted. Remember, you will not want to submit it until you are sure that it is ready. There is no sense in submitting a poorly prepared piece of work and hoping that the judges are impressed. They will most likely be skeptical of your effort, and that will not look good on your part.Take Your Time - If you are worried about how the judges will perceive your will and tru st sample essay, you should not be. Give them all the time that you need. Your quality will come through, and that is the goal. Learn about your subject and do not rush through your process.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

The Categorical Imperative Aga essays

The Categorical Imperative Aga essays The Categorical Imperative Again and Again Philosophy is repetitive and at many times unbelievably pointless. No wonder Immanuel Kant was a great philosopher. In the Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, Kant discusses his moral theory. A central topic in his philosophy is the categorical imperative, which he repeats several times, each time presenting a different formulation. But all formulations essentially contain the same basic ideas. In order to understand the ideas behind the categorical imperative, it is necessary to first examine the foundation that Kant builds for his philosophy of morals. To begin with, Kant draws an analogy between the laws of ethics and the laws of science. Just as the laws of science can be known by pure reason, the laws of ethics, or morality, can be known by practical reason. Morality, though, is a normative system, as opposed to the natural laws of science. A normative system prescribes what ought to happen, as opposed to a natural system that determines what actually does happen. Since morality only cares for what ought to happen and not with what actually happens, moral laws, then, must be found a priori. Everything a posteriori or discovered with the senses only shows with did happen, not what ought to have happened. Moral laws must not be derived from examples, since moral laws would hold even if there were no examples. Therefore, the foundation of morality for Kant must lie with reason alone. Rationality is the key to morality. Based on this premise, it follows that all rational beings must have the same moral laws, and all moral laws would have absolute necessity that would apply universally to all rational beings. An action to have moral worth, besides being a universal law, also must come from duty and duty alone. Duty is the cause of an action when it is done purely out of respect for the law. Kant distinguishes between two kinds of duties: perfect an...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Homicide Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Homicide - Research Paper Example Many have identified that the actual number of the criminals and serial killers are increasing by challenging he laws and the authorities. As such, the study of homicide deserves greater importance for the researchers and the general public. An overview of the various books and other writings published on this issue unveils that there has been many attempts to identify murder and homicide. However, even after various studies over this issue, one can still view it as an argumentative issue among the researchers and the intelligentsia. Only a thorough wider analysis and research, one can make clear certain issues regarding homicide and or murder. Homicide is the killing of one human being by another. If the killing is not excusable or justifiable, then it is called criminal homicide. Murder and Manslaughter are the two general categories of criminal homicide. In most countries, First Degree Murder is the most serious crime that people can commit, where manslaughter is a less serious cr iminally homicide. Considered the most heinous crime that could be committed in society, the intentional or unintentional act of murder brings lasting affects to the families of the victims and the murderers and their families. The consequences of these heinous actions have the potential to also affect the current laws that are in place, possibly having them amended. The proposed research seeks to explore certain realities concerning homicide and will conclude by analyzing the various types of homicides and the negative effects which may hamper the lives of modern people. 1. HOMICIDE - KILLING OF ANOTHER Homicide has often been identified as the killing of one human being by another human being due to various factors. Homicide is broader in scope than murder, though it has often referred as synonymous it. An overview of homicide reveals that murder is a variety of criminal homicide which is punishable where other forms of homicide might not constitute criminal acts. Other forms of h omicides are often accounted as justified and excusable. Law has clearly defined or categorized various types of homicides which includes killing intentionally, murder for self-defense, planned murder, and so on. Individuals may engage in murder for self-defense, ‘kill a person who threatens them with death or serious injury, or they may be commanded or authorized by law to kill a person who is a member of an enemy force or who has committed a serious crime’ (The free dictionary, 2011). As per the laws existing in majority of the world nations, it is the circumstance surrounding a killing that decides whether a man is a criminal or not. The more specific legal terms takes into account the intent of the killer to regard his/her action as criminal homicide which is generally considered as murder or man slaughter. Regarding homicide, it can be brought under two main categories called Lawful killing and Unlawful killing. a. LAWFUL KILLING As per the legal statutes, English courts developed the body of Common Law on which U.S. jurisdictions already depending to develop their verdicts concerning homicides. The legal dictionary identifies the two types of homicides when it writes thus, â€Å"Early English common law divided homicide into two broad categories: felonious and non-felonious. Historically, the deliberate and premeditated killing of a person by another person was a felonious homicide and was

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Ciminal law 1 Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Ciminal law 1 - Case Study Example Murder is unlawful homicide committed with 'malice aforethought' with the penalty of mandatory life imprisonment. 'Malice aforethought' describes the mens rea for a conviction of murder. Here it is necessary to consider that Drew had no 'malice aforethought' to killing Sam, who delivers the parcel, which consists of a letter bomb. Sam and a pedestrian was the victim of the bomb explosion. In Draft Criminal Code (Law Com. No. 177), the Law Commission recommended a change in the law. Clause 54 provides that a person is guilty of murder if he causes death of another intending to cause death or intending to cause serious personal harm and being aware that he may cause death. Colin was, in fact, an off-duty police officer. He was driving his family to Dover for they were going on holiday. Colin got back into his car and continued driving. The principle is that 'one must take one's victim as one finds them'. In Dytham6, D, a police constable, was on duty in uniform near a club when a man was ejected from the club and kicked to death by a 'bouncer'. D took no steps to intervene and when the incident was over he drove off having told a by stander that he was going of duty. D was charged with the common law offence of misconduct whilst acting as an offence of justice, in that he had wilfully and without reasonable excuse or justification neglected to perform his duty to preserve the Queen's Peace and to protect the person of the deceased or arrest his assailants or otherwise bring them to justice. The CA upholds his conviction. However, D was convicted not for his positive act. Place reliance on a passage in Stephen's Digest of Criminal Law, which stated: 'Every public officer commits a misdemeanour who wilfully neglects to perform any duty which he is bound either by common law or by statute to perform provided that the discharge of such a duty is not attended with grater danger than a man of ordinary firmness and activity may be expected to encounter.' English law, unlike many other systems, does not impose on people a general duty to take positive action to assist people in difficulties or to avert harm, even if they are physically well capable of doing so. However, there is a very wide area of uncertainty. If there is a moral obligation to assist people in difficulty or danger, Lord Nicholls of Birkenhead and Lord Hoffmann in Stovin v Wise7, discuss why there is no legal obligation. In The Ogopogo 8the defendant had invited the claimant as a guest on his yacht. He accidentally fell overboard. D was not a mere bystander and was held to have a duty to reasonable care to save the claimant. In Goldman v Hargrave 9 may not have to show the care of a reasonable person, but only have to do what he is capable of, given his health and resources D was liable for his negative act. This is not difficult to apply when the D has undertaken an on going responsibility, in the course of which the omission occurs [Henderson v Merrett Syndicates10] and Home Office v Dorset Yacht Co11. To identify there liability it is necessary to consider few relevant case. R v Yaqoob 12 considered a partner in a taxi firm who was responsible for making all necessary arrangements for the inspection and maintenance of a minibus

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Vaux-le-Vicomte Essay Example for Free

Vaux-le-Vicomte Essay Architecture is the style of art in which spatial configuration is most important. The way in which the body of the building situates itself on the landscape, the way in which the building rises and falls with the horizon and the way in which Vaux-le-Vicomte’s facade and garden is what this essay will seek to explore. The Vaux-le-Vicomte is located in Maincy, was built in 1656-1661, with the intention of housing artists/poets/writers by the parliamentarian/financial secretary of France. The essay will focus on the element of light as it applies to the chateaux as well as how the building can be considered a Baroque masterpiece (Blunt 108). The basis of the Vaux-le-Vicomte’s design was a castle. The building actually an offshoot of a castle which explains its grand design. Three men are attributed to the design of the Chateau, which was purchased by Nicolas Fouquet: The architect Le Vau, the painter/decorator Le Brun, and the landscape artist Le Notre (Vaux-le-Vicomte 2008). The structure of the once castle turned into one of the â€Å"predominant chateau’s of France† (Sitwell 100) begins with the Baroque age architecture. Baroque architecture is known for its lavish nature, its supreme accoutrements to buildlings increasing in size and grandeur and the culmination of which is seen in Vaux-le-Vicomte. The elements which define the Baroque era in art and which are exemplified in Vaux-le-Vicomte are fanciful, extravagant and theatrical, each of which are extremely dominant in the facade of the chateaux with the dome, in the spire/gazebo atop the dome and the high windows with Corinthian columns as a faux facade to the architecture. Baroque art was in opposition to the previous artistic movement of the Renaissance in many ways. The Baroque era was the flowering of the Renaissance in different ways: While the Renaissance was static the Baroque had a certain dynamism or movement in their architecture. The Baroque style and the fact that the castle was redesigned into a grand chateaux had a lot to do with the expansion of France in the 1600’s. This is when colonization was very popular and strong and nationalistic monarchs such as Louis the VIIII were pressed into creating such grand scale items in order to prove their powerful positions. The imprisonment of Nicolas Fouquet in fact had to do with him outshining the king during a royal visit to the chateaux. The focus of the Baroque movement can be found with the scientist Galileo. Galileo changed how people see the world around them and thus their place in the world. Space of universe becomes fascinating aspect of Baroque art. Light becomes just as fascinating and symbolism of light and scientific point of view can be seen through the architecture of Vau-le-Vicomte, in the way the windows are situated in the building to the way in which the sun’s reflection from the rivers and the fountains plays upon the building itself. The theme of Baroque art is sensuality with emotion; thus there must be passion in the architecture (despite the Catholic Church’s resistance to such design avenues). Thus, the chateaux was in defiance of religious points of view (which also attributed to Nicolas’ imprisonment) as well as supporting this new scientific outlook on the world while also encapsulating light/sun as a main architectural element of the building (Wolf 45). The truly beautiful and Baroque encompassing element of the chateaux is it’s wide garden space. This space truly sees Galileo’s philosophy of the scientific point of view and one’s relationship with the outer design of things in the gardens pure geometrical forms made with bushes, fountains, walkways and more. Le Vau designed the house to have a pavilion which is in turn surrounded by wings. The crowning achievement of Le Vau is found with the cupola which is extravagant in itself as it is the highest point of the chateaux and therefore the first symbol anyone sees upon coming up to the once castle (McCarthy 3). As well as the copula there is also a pedimented entranceway found on the front of the chateaux – thus the design aspect of the outside of the house if dichotomized in a relaxed form as well as a formal form. This dichotomized nature, â€Å"This dual personality, severely formal on one side, grandiloquent on the other, was repeated in the treatment of its walls. Originally designed in brick, then altered, presumably at Fouquets request, to Creil stone, a concave recession pulls the visitor inward toward the great entrance vestibule, then thrusts him through the immense airy space of the saloon out to the garden terrace† (Shama paragraph 16). It is from this formal standpoint of the raised threshold that the spectator can see the vibrant and lush design of Le Notre. Le Notre’s design encapsulates everything Baroque: The pattern of the plants (i. e. hedges, shrubs, etc. ) there is a distinct nature of lavishness mixed with formality (as is the Baroque style). The element of water and subsequently light is essential in the portrayal of Baroque in the garden, â€Å"The play of water intersects the view, not with the furious drama of the Versailles fountains, but rather the more modest gushing of cascades and drowsy pools where water trickles from lichen-mottled stone mouths. Indeed, the whole house seems elevated on a platform or pedestal so that it appears to be not so much surrounded by a moat as actually floating on a body of limpid water. † (Shama paragraph 17). Another interesting element of the chateaux’s gardens is how very similar in construction it is to Frank Lloyd Wrights’ Falling Water house in Pennsylvania, and how conscious both landscape architects were to the landscape itself; from the horizon to the way in which the water reflected the sun on the facade of the chateaux; the viewer can tell that there was much thought in the placement of each water pool, and fountain (even with Nicolas’ diversion of the river by 45 degrees in order to have such spectacular natural architecture). The design of the gardens by Le Notre is so very singular in its approach and cohesive because Nicolas gave the landscape architect free rein over the garden. The word cohesion is used appropriately here as the entire estate would not have worked well if several gardeners were employed by Nicolas; the design would have been flawed because not every landscape artist can build with unification along with other designers; thus the design process by one ‘gardener’, Le Notre, is so important to the lasting impression of the chateaux. As has been mentioned the beauty of the landscape was achieved through harmony of the building and nature working as a combined force of Baroque architecture. The three architects of the chateaux, architect Le Vau, the painter/decorator Le Brun, and the landscape artist Le Notre, worked as a combined force of Baroque artistry as described by Shama, The result is a pleasing comedy of the unexpected: the house suddenly appearing in its inverted reflection in a mirror pool; steep escarpments that are abruptly made accessible with hidden flights of steps; teasing games of freedom and captivity made more poignant by the inescapable ghost of Superintendent Fouquet. From the stepped terrace at the back of the house, the frame of the great Oriental rug-garden is delineated by white pathways punctuated with mercilessly pruned conical topiary and statues of lions and tigers, the Graces and various deities. Within those borders, low hedges weave embroidery patterns that echo the curves and angles of the house itself. (Shama paragraph 19). Even the way in which the pathways are cut according to exact geometric measurements is breathtaking. The elements of mythology mix in with the complete design of the garden especially as the visitor goes from the promenade to the central allee and back into the grotto. It is this space in the garden that the nature of mythology and the extravagance that the Baroque period is best-known for come into fruition. The grotto is lorded over by two river god statues who are in a reclining mode carved within two niches. In the actual park, past the two reclining gods the viewer sees other elements of the Baroque mixed in with mythology such as little fountain or ‘water grille’ in which woodland deities romp around. It is at this point in Le Notre’s design that the active viewer begins to see how he had some fun with his design, â€Å"The ground drops sharply away toward a rectangular reflecting pool. Advance farther and another barrier interposes itself: a broad lateral canal, uncrossable, as elegant in form as its name, poele (frying pan), is homely. To reach the river gods requires another walk around the canals perimeter† (Shama paragraph 20). This essay has shown how the unification of landscape with construction has lead to one of the Baroque era’s finest accomplishments in architecture: Vaux-le-Vicomte. The design of the gardens could not have been exemplified as the genius that it is without the facade of the chateaux as well as the partnership between each architect (Wolf 67). The elements of water and light played an important role in the overall design in that they allow the chateaux the illusion of floating on water which adds that element of a fairy tale or otherworldliness which is further emphasized by the architects inclusion of various statues around the grounds of wood nymphs and river gods. Thus, the extravagance of the Baroque era is found in an enormous amount in Nicolas Fouquet’s chateaux. Works Cited Blunt, A. Art and Architecture in France: 1500 – 1700. Penguin Books. 1953.McCarthy, G. The Theatres of Moliaere. Routledge. 2002. Shama, S. Palaces and Pleasures: Vaux-le-Vicomte: A Perfect Chateaux Envied by a King. 20 October 1991. Online. 2 April 2008. http://query. nytimes. com/gst/fullpage. html? res=9D0CE1DB1E3FF933A15753C1A967 58260sec=spon=pagewanted=all Sitwell, S. and Smith, E. Great Houses of Europe. Putnam. 1961. Vaux-le-Vicomte. 2008. Online. 2 April 2008. http://www. vaux-le-vicomte. com/en/vaux images-chateau. php. Wolf, J. Louis the XVI. W. W. Norton. New York. 1968.